Insights / Hardest metros by occupation / California

10 metros where Physical Therapists are hardest to fill

Keep California San Francisco near $141,980 and the req stops guessing.

Show California San Jose wage $139,000 before the screen gets longer.

Name California Sacramento wage $131,430 while the role is still unposted.

Put California Fresno wage $123,820 and nobody swaps in a national midpoint.

Each metro

1San Francisco, CA

Score
7.8
Band
Hard
Location quotient
0.77
Jobs per 1,000
1.323
Metro median
$141,980
Pay ratio
1.38

2San Jose, CA

Score
7.8
Band
Hard
Location quotient
0.75
Jobs per 1,000
1.284
Metro median
$139,000
Pay ratio
1.35

3Sacramento, CA

Score
7.6
Band
Hard
Location quotient
0.87
Jobs per 1,000
1.490
Metro median
$131,430
Pay ratio
1.28

4Fresno, CA

Score
7.5
Band
Hard
Location quotient
0.76
Jobs per 1,000
1.301
Metro median
$123,820
Pay ratio
1.20

5Riverside, CA

Score
7.4
Band
Hard
Location quotient
0.76
Jobs per 1,000
1.307
Metro median
$120,110
Pay ratio
1.17

6Las Vegas, NV

Score
7.1
Band
Hard
Location quotient
0.78
Jobs per 1,000
1.349
Metro median
$116,480
Pay ratio
1.13

7Oxnard, CA

Score
7.0
Band
Hard
Location quotient
0.99
Jobs per 1,000
1.700
Metro median
$116,770
Pay ratio
1.14

8San Diego, CA

Score
6.8
Band
Elevated
Location quotient
1.02
Jobs per 1,000
1.745
Metro median
$113,850
Pay ratio
1.11

9Houston, TX

Score
6.8
Band
Elevated
Location quotient
0.83
Jobs per 1,000
1.424
Metro median
$107,700
Pay ratio
1.05

10Dallas, TX

Score
6.7
Band
Elevated
Location quotient
0.88
Jobs per 1,000
1.507
Metro median
$107,780
Pay ratio
1.05

Ranked table

Swipe the table sideways. The same figures are in the blocks above.

RankMetroScoreBandLocation quotientJobs per 1,000Metro medianPay ratio
1San Francisco, CA7.8Hard0.771.323$141,9801.38
2San Jose, CA7.8Hard0.751.284$139,0001.35
3Sacramento, CA7.6Hard0.871.490$131,4301.28
4Fresno, CA7.5Hard0.761.301$123,8201.20
5Riverside, CA7.4Hard0.761.307$120,1101.17
6Las Vegas, NV7.1Hard0.781.349$116,4801.13
7Oxnard, CA7.0Hard0.991.700$116,7701.14
8San Diego, CA6.8Elevated1.021.745$113,8501.11
9Houston, TX6.8Elevated0.831.424$107,7001.05
10Dallas, TX6.7Elevated0.881.507$107,7801.05

Takeaways

  • State California Riverside as $120,110 rather than hiding the cell.
  • Give California Las Vegas figure $116,480 before someone copies a midpoint.
  • Read California Oxnard as $116,770 so the comparison stays on the table.
  • Take California San Diego at $113,850 rather than a round number from memory.

For recruiters

  • Leave California Houston at $107,700 before a national midpoint replaces it.
  • Give California San Francisco figure $141,980 inside the Hiring Pack on the req.

Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025.

Related hiring pages

Methodology

Rows are the scored metro pages for Physical Therapists (29-1123) with the highest public market difficulty score, up to 10. Metros under 500 workers are not scored. A metro page is scored only when OEWS employment for that occupation is at least 500. Below that, the page stays up and is left off this ranking. Postsecondary teaching occupations and medical scientists are left off even when they are scored. Nominal weights, before a missing shortage match is rescaled, are projected openings divided by 2025 employment 18%, projected growth 22%, the metro median divided by the U.S. median 40%, how common the occupation is locally compared with the country 8% (the location-quotient column; a lower figure means a thinner local bench), a matching HRSA shortage designation 8%, and statewide all-industry JOLTS for December 2025 4%. Bands are Standard under 4, Elevated from 4 up to 7, and Hard at 7 and above. The California total-nonfarm job openings rate for December 2025 is 3.6. The U.S. rate is 4.0. Both are all-industry JOLTS rates. The article is tagged to California because that state holds the leading metro, so the publishing calendar does not stack it with another California article the same day. Rounded figures in the prose: $141,980 is stated as about $142.0K. a comparison of 1.38 is stated as 38 percent. $102,760 is stated as about $102.8K.

Sources

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