Insights / Hardest metros by occupation / California

10 metros where Physician Assistants are hardest to fill

Keep California San Francisco near $184,380 so the handoff names the cell.

Show California San Jose wage $223,640 while the draft is still open.

Name California Seattle wage $167,290 and the req stops guessing.

Put California Portland wage $163,810 before the screen gets longer.

Each metro

1San Francisco, CA

Score
7.9
Band
Hard
Location quotient
0.74
Jobs per 1,000
0.772
Metro median
$184,380
Pay ratio
1.36

2San Jose, CA

Score
7.8
Band
Hard
Location quotient
0.87
Jobs per 1,000
0.909
Metro median
$223,640
Pay ratio
1.65

3Seattle, WA

Score
7.7
Band
Hard
Location quotient
0.88
Jobs per 1,000
0.920
Metro median
$167,290
Pay ratio
1.23

4Portland, OR

Score
7.7
Band
Hard
Location quotient
0.88
Jobs per 1,000
0.917
Metro median
$163,810
Pay ratio
1.21

5Riverside, CA

Score
7.7
Band
Hard
Location quotient
0.57
Jobs per 1,000
0.595
Metro median
$165,490
Pay ratio
1.22

6Los Angeles, CA

Score
7.6
Band
Hard
Location quotient
0.60
Jobs per 1,000
0.621
Metro median
$161,890
Pay ratio
1.19

7San Diego, CA

Score
7.5
Band
Hard
Location quotient
0.86
Jobs per 1,000
0.893
Metro median
$165,160
Pay ratio
1.22

8Sacramento, CA

Score
7.3
Band
Hard
Location quotient
0.95
Jobs per 1,000
0.992
Metro median
$161,470
Pay ratio
1.19

9Washington, DC

Score
7.3
Band
Hard
Location quotient
0.92
Jobs per 1,000
0.962
Metro median
$148,200
Pay ratio
1.09

10Minneapolis, MN

Score
7.2
Band
Hard
Location quotient
1.15
Jobs per 1,000
1.198
Metro median
$145,030
Pay ratio
1.07

Ranked table

Swipe the table sideways. The same figures are in the blocks above.

RankMetroScoreBandLocation quotientJobs per 1,000Metro medianPay ratio
1San Francisco, CA7.9Hard0.740.772$184,3801.36
2San Jose, CA7.8Hard0.870.909$223,6401.65
3Seattle, WA7.7Hard0.880.920$167,2901.23
4Portland, OR7.7Hard0.880.917$163,8101.21
5Riverside, CA7.7Hard0.570.595$165,4901.22
6Los Angeles, CA7.6Hard0.600.621$161,8901.19
7San Diego, CA7.5Hard0.860.893$165,1601.22
8Sacramento, CA7.3Hard0.950.992$161,4701.19
9Washington, DC7.3Hard0.920.962$148,2001.09
10Minneapolis, MN7.2Hard1.151.198$145,0301.07

Takeaways

  • State California Riverside as $165,490 while the role is still unposted.
  • Give California Los Angeles figure $161,890 and nobody swaps in a national midpoint.
  • Read California San Diego as $165,160 rather than hiding the cell.
  • Take California Sacramento at $161,470 before someone copies a midpoint.

For recruiters

  • Leave California Washington at $148,200 so the comparison stays on the table.
  • Set California San Francisco near $184,380 inside the Hiring Pack at intake.

Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025.

Related hiring pages

Methodology

Rows are the scored metro pages for Physician Assistants (29-1071) with the highest public market difficulty score, up to 10. Metros under 500 workers are not scored. A metro page is scored only when OEWS employment for that occupation is at least 500. Below that, the page stays up and is left off this ranking. Postsecondary teaching occupations and medical scientists are left off even when they are scored. Nominal weights, before a missing shortage match is rescaled, are projected openings divided by 2025 employment 18%, projected growth 22%, the metro median divided by the U.S. median 40%, how common the occupation is locally compared with the country 8% (the location-quotient column; a lower figure means a thinner local bench), a matching HRSA shortage designation 8%, and statewide all-industry JOLTS for December 2025 4%. Bands are Standard under 4, Elevated from 4 up to 7, and Hard at 7 and above. The California total-nonfarm job openings rate for December 2025 is 3.6. The U.S. rate is 4.0. Both are all-industry JOLTS rates. The article is tagged to California because that state holds the leading metro, so the publishing calendar does not stack it with another California article the same day. Rounded figures in the prose: $184,380 is stated as about $184.4K. a comparison of 1.36 is stated as 36 percent. $135,880 is stated as about $135.9K.

Sources

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